Hereditary Spherocytosis: Evaluation of 68 Children

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Hereditary spherocytosis.

Hereditary spherocytosis is a common inherited disorder that is characterised by anaemia, jaundice, and splenomegaly. It is reported worldwide and is the most common inherited anaemia in individuals of northern European ancestry. Clinical severity is variable with most patients having a well-compensated haemolytic anaemia. Some individuals are asymptomatic, whereas others have severe haemolytic...

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Hereditary spherocytosis.

Hereditary spherocytosis is a congenital haemolytic anaemia due to defect in spectrin-a RBC membrane protein and is transmitted as autosomal dominant. Due to this defect there is presence of characteristic spherical cell in peripheral blood smear and osmotic fragility is increased. Haemolytic anaemia, reticulocytosis, jaundice and splenomegaly are present. This article reports a case of a 9 yea...

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Hereditary Spherocytosis

A 12-year-old girl was brought to the Dhaka Hospital of ICDDR,B with diarrhoea. Incidentally, the parents provided a history of repeated episodes of pallor and jaundice since she was two and half years old. Three of her family members had similar problems. History, clinical examination, and laboratory findings of the girl and her family members suggested a case of hereditary spherocytosis. To o...

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Hereditary spherocytosis in children: profile and post-splenectomy outcome.

OBJECTIVE To describe profile of 82 children with hereditary spherocytosis diagnosed over a period of 27 years (1985-2011) from a single center. METHODS Retrospective analyses of case records. RESULTS The mean (SD) age at diagnosis was 6.7 (2.8) years; 7 (8.5%) were diagnosed in infancy. Pallor (100%), icterus (67%), undocumented fever (28%), splenomegaly (96%) and hepatomegaly (73%) were t...

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Hereditary spherocytosis: Consequences of delayed diagnosis

OBJECTIVE To determine whether patients with undiagnosed hereditary spherocytosis hospitalized for transfusions might have avoided hospitalization via earlier diagnosis. STUDY DESIGN Charts of all (N = 30) patients with hereditary spherocytosis seen in pediatric hematology at West Virginia University-Charleston were reviewed. Family and transfusion history and presence of neonatal jaundice we...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Indian Journal of Hematology and Blood Transfusion

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0971-4502,0974-0449

DOI: 10.1007/s12288-014-0379-z